{"id":39504,"date":"2025-02-22T18:06:17","date_gmt":"2025-02-22T15:06:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.peacehorizons.net\/?p=39504"},"modified":"2025-02-22T18:06:21","modified_gmt":"2025-02-22T15:06:21","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b7%d9%86-%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%b9-%d9%82%d8%b1%d9%86-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d9%81%d9%82%d8%a9-%d9%83%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84-%d8%ac%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.peacehorizons.net\/?p=39504","title":{"rendered":"“\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646: \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637” \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0651\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 “\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0644”"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0644 \/ \u0647\u0627\u0634\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 “\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646: \u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637”
\u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628\u064e\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0651\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062d\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0636\u062a \u063a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0647”.  
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a 284 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064f\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1953 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a 16 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 1977\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0651\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u0651\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0651\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0635\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 “\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0641\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639”\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0651\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0632\u062d\u0644\u0629\u060c 1933) \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1951\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0639\u064f\u064a\u0640\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1991\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u064f\u062e\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1992\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1996\u060c \u062b\u0645\u0651 \u0639\u0646 \u0632\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0651\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1990 \u062d\u062a\u0651\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998. \u0644\u0647 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0651\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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